Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Spring Boot service that reads from the AWS Glue Data Catalog

 To create a Spring Boot service that reads from the AWS Glue Data Catalog, you need to set up a few components:

  1. Spring Boot Application: Set up a Spring Boot application.
  2. AWS SDK for Glue: Add the necessary dependencies for AWS Glue.
  3. AWS Configuration: Configure the AWS credentials and region.
  4. Service Class: Create a service class to interact with the Glue Data Catalog.

Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Set Up Your Spring Boot Application

Start by creating a new Spring Boot project. You can use Spring Initializr (https://start.spring.io/) to generate a basic Spring Boot project with the necessary dependencies.

Step 2: Add Dependencies

Add the necessary dependencies to your pom.xml file:


<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId> <artifactId>glue</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId> <artifactId>auth</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>

Step 3: Configure AWS Credentials and Region

Create an application.yml or application.properties file to configure your AWS credentials and region.

yaml
aws: region: us-west-2 accessKeyId: YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID secretAccessKey: YOUR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY

Step 4: Create AWS Configuration Class

Create a configuration class to set up the AWS Glue client.

java

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.AwsBasicCredentials; import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.StaticCredentialsProvider; import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.GlueClient; @Configuration public class AwsConfig { @Value("${aws.accessKeyId}") private String accessKeyId; @Value("${aws.secretAccessKey}") private String secretAccessKey; @Value("${aws.region}") private String region; @Bean public GlueClient glueClient() { return GlueClient.builder() .region(Region.of(region)) .credentialsProvider(StaticCredentialsProvider.create(AwsBasicCredentials.create(accessKeyId, secretAccessKey))) .build(); } }

Step 5: Create a Service Class

Create a service class to interact with the Glue Data Catalog.

java
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.GlueClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GetDatabasesRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GetDatabasesResponse; @Service public class GlueService { private final GlueClient glueClient; @Autowired public GlueService(GlueClient glueClient) { this.glueClient = glueClient; } public GetDatabasesResponse getDatabases() { GetDatabasesRequest request = GetDatabasesRequest.builder().build(); return glueClient.getDatabases(request); } }

Step 6: Create a Controller Class

Create a controller class to expose an endpoint for the service.


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.glue.model.GetDatabasesResponse; @RestController @RequestMapping("/glue") public class GlueController { private final GlueService glueService; @Autowired public GlueController(GlueService glueService) { this.glueService = glueService; } @GetMapping("/databases") public GetDatabasesResponse getDatabases() { return glueService.getDatabases(); } }


PLEASE NOTE: if you do not have access to AWS accessKeyId and secretAccessKey,. you can get an
instance of glueClient using following code snippet

GlueClient glueClient = GlueClient.builder() .region(region) .build();


To access a cross account DB, please use the folloiwng Example
SELECT statement:

SELECT * FROM "glue:arn:aws:glue:us-east-1:999999999999:catalog".tpch1000.customer

Step 7: Run the Application

Run your Spring Boot application. You can access the Glue Data Catalog databases by navigating to http://localhost:8080/glue/databases.

This setup provides a basic Spring Boot service that reads from the AWS Glue Data Catalog. You can extend this to handle more Glue operations as needed

Friday, September 22, 2023

Manage Identities in Amazon Cognito

Amazon Cognito is a service provided by AWS (Amazon Web Services) for managing user identities and authentication in your applications. To create identities in Amazon Cognito using Java, you can use the AWS SDK for Java. Below is an example of Java code to create identities in Amazon Cognito:


Before you start, make sure you have set up an Amazon Cognito User Pool and Identity Pool in your AWS account.


1. Add the AWS SDK for Java to your project. You can use Maven or Gradle to manage dependencies. Here's an example using Maven:



<dependency>

    <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>

    <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-cognitoidentity</artifactId>

    <version>1.11.1069</version> <!-- Replace with the latest version -->

</dependency>

 


2. Write Java code to create identities in Amazon Cognito:


```java

import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSStaticCredentialsProvider;

import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.AmazonCognitoIdentity;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.AmazonCognitoIdentityClient;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.model.GetIdRequest;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.model.GetIdResult;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.model.GetOpenIdTokenRequest;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.model.GetOpenIdTokenResult;

import com.amazonaws.services.cognitoidentity.model.IdentityPoolConfigurationException;


public class ManageCognitoIdentity {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Replace these with your own values

        String identityPoolId = "your-identity-pool-id";

        String accessKeyId = "your-access-key-id";

        String secretAccessKey = "your-secret-access-key";

        

        // Initialize the AWS credentials and Cognito Identity client

        BasicAWSCredentials awsCredentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKeyId, secretAccessKey);

        AmazonCognitoIdentity identityClient = AmazonCognitoIdentityClient.builder()

                .withRegion("your-region") // Replace with your AWS region

                .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(awsCredentials))

                .build();

        

        // Get an identity ID

        GetIdRequest getIdRequest = new GetIdRequest().withIdentityPoolId(identityPoolId);

        try {

            GetIdResult idResult = identityClient.getId(getIdRequest);

            String identityId = idResult.getIdentityId();

            System.out.println("Identity ID: " + identityId);

            

            // Get an OpenID token for the identity

            GetOpenIdTokenRequest getTokenRequest = new GetOpenIdTokenRequest().withIdentityId(identityId);

            GetOpenIdTokenResult tokenResult = identityClient.getOpenIdToken(getTokenRequest);

            String openIdToken = tokenResult.getToken();

            System.out.println("OpenID Token: " + openIdToken);

        } catch (IdentityPoolConfigurationException e) {

            System.err.println("Error: Identity pool configuration is invalid.");

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

    }

}

```


Make sure to replace `"your-identity-pool-id"`, `"your-access-key-id"`, `"your-secret-access-key"`, and `"your-region"` with your actual Amazon Cognito Identity Pool ID, AWS access key, secret access key, and the AWS region you're using.


This code first gets an identity ID for a user from the Cognito Identity Pool and then retrieves an OpenID token associated with that identity.

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